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Ruaha NP

Overview

Wildlife

Birds

Best Time To Visit

Weather & Climate

Getting There

Malaria & Safety

Overview

Wildlife

Birds

Best Time

Climate

Getting There

Malaria & Safety

Overview – Ruaha NP

By Fadhili Mlema

Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.

By Fadhili Mlema

Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience .

Ruaha National Park, Tanzania’s second-largest, spans 22,000 km² of raw, untamed wilderness. This iconic park, with its rolling plains, rocky outcrops, and ancient baobabs, offers a truly immersive safari experience. Ruaha is a haven for nature lovers, home to a remarkable diversity of wildlife, including lions, leopards, elephants, and endangered wild dogs. The Great Ruaha River and its tributaries, like the Mwagusi and Jongomero, serve as vital lifelines, drawing wildlife in during the dry season. The park’s intimate lodges and tented camps blend seamlessly into the landscape, ensuring an authentic connection to this wild, unspoiled paradise. Ruaha is not just a safari destination; it’s a journey into the heart of Africa’s wilderness.
Featured Ruaha NP2

Best Time To Go

June to October offers the best wildlife viewing opportunities.

High Season

June to October, but Ruaha remains refreshingly uncrowded.

Size

20,220 km² / 7,807 mi²

Altitude

721-1,863 m / 2,365-6,112 ft

Pros & Cons
Predator Paradise: Excellent opportunities to spot large lion prides and other predators.
Prime Wildlife Viewing: Outstanding wildlife viewing during the dry season.
Wild Dog Haven: Ruaha is renowned for wild dog sightings.
Unique Antelope Species: Home to rare antelope species like the greater kudu, roan, and sable.
Exclusive & Unspoiled: The park's vastness and limited visitor numbers ensure a secluded and intimate safari adventure.
Size & Significance: As Tanzania's second-largest national park, Ruaha boasts a vast and diverse wilderness to discover.
Limited Budget Options: Limited budget accommodations, with most lodges being more upscale.
Wildlife becomes more scattered during the Wet season.
Most lodges close from March to May.
Wildlife

Ruaha National Park is a premier destination for predator sightings, renowned for its formidable lion pride and thriving wild dog packs. Here, you can witness the raw power of lions defending their territories and experience the thrill of spotting elusive wild dogs, especially during their denning season. The park’s rich ecosystem also boasts impressive elephant herds and a diverse array of antelope species, making Ruaha an unparalleled wildlife spectacle. This untamed wilderness offers a captivating and authentic safari experience, where every encounter with nature is nothing short of awe-inspiring.

Scenery

Ruaha National Park’s landscape is a masterpiece of nature. The Great Ruaha River carves its way through sandy tributaries, giving life to the rugged terrain. Beyond the riverbanks, a mosaic of miombo woodlands, sweeping savannahs, ancient baobabs, and striking rocky outcrops unfolds. This breathtaking scenery embodies the raw, untamed spirit of Ruaha, offering a truly awe-inspiring backdrop for an unforgettable wilderness adventure.

Weather & Climate

Ruaha National Park, nestled near the equator, enjoys a consistently inviting climate. The Dry season, from May to October, brings the park’s most temperate days, with gentle warmth averaging 27°C (81°F). When the Wet season arrives from November to April, brief showers infuse the air with refreshing humidity, revitalising the lush landscape. This harmonious blend of sun and rain creates a vibrant, ever-changing environment, making Ruaha an awe-inspiring destination year-round.

Best Time To Visit

For an unforgettable safari, visit Ruaha during the Dry season (May to October). This period offers comfortable temperatures and heightened wildlife activity, with animals gathering around the Great Ruaha River, making for exceptional sightings. The Wet season (November to April) transforms the park into a lush, vibrant paradise, but intense heat, humidity, and challenging road conditions come with it. Each season offers a unique experience, whether you seek the ease of wildlife viewing or the raw beauty of Ruaha’s untamed wilderness.

​Wildlife & Animals – Ruaha NP
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Ruaha National Park is a true wilderness, celebrated for its vast elephant herds and remarkable wildlife encounters. Aside from rhinos, nearly every iconic safari animal roams freely here. Towering lion pride, sometimes over 20 strong, patrol the land, and even the mighty buffalo is not beyond their reach. Ruaha offers a raw, awe-inspiring safari experience where the untamed beauty of nature takes centre stage.

Lion
Leopard
Hyena
Wild Dog
Elephant
Buffalo
Giraffe
Hippo
Zebra
Cheetah
Black Rhino
Wildebeest
Wildlife Highlights

Ruaha National Park is a haven for wild dogs, offering one of the best chances to witness these fascinating pack animals in their natural environment. The park is also home to East Africa’s largest population of greater kudu and rare antelope species like the lesser kudu, roan, and sable antelope. Ruaha’s unmatched biodiversity makes every encounter a unique and awe-inspiring experience.

Best Time for Wildlife Viewing

For an unparalleled wildlife experience, visit Ruaha National Park from June to October. As the Dry season peaks, the landscape opens up, revealing wildlife gathered along the Great Ruaha River. June offers a special treat, with male greater kudu showcasing themselves during the breeding season. Wild dogs are also more visible during their denning season from June to August. This is when Ruaha’s wild beauty truly shines, offering a unique and awe-inspiring safari adventure.

Wildlife Photos
Featured Ruaha NP (26)
​Birds – Ruaha NP
No data was found
Ruaha National Park is a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 450 species gracing its skies. Nestled at the crossroads of East Africa’s acacia savannah and southern Africa’s miombo woodlands, the park’s unique location fuels this incredible diversity. Here, you’ll hear the distinctive trill of the crested barbet and encounter central Tanzanian endemics like the yellow-collared lovebird and ashy starling. From November to April, migratory birds add even more vibrancy to Ruaha’s unparalleled birding experience.

Notable Birds in Ruaha NP

Tanzanian Red-billed Hornbill
Common
Namaqua dove
Common
Ashy starling
Common
Yellow-collared Lovebird
Common
White-headed Buffalo Weaver
Common
Best Time for Bird Watching

Ruaha National Park offers exceptional bird watching year-round, but the experience is truly awe-inspiring from November to April. During this time, Palearctic and intra-African migrants fill the skies, and resident species, adorned in their vibrant breeding plumage, are actively nesting. For wildlife enthusiasts, the Dry season from June to October is ideal, offering the best opportunities for spotting game in the park’s open landscapes. Each season brings its own unique magic to Ruaha, making every visit unforgettable.

Facts & Figures

Bird Species

450+

Migratory Birds

Nov to Apr

Best Time To Visit – Ruaha NP
No data was found

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

From June to October, Ruaha National Park unveils its hidden wonders. As the Dry season deepens, the bush recedes, revealing a rich tapestry of wildlife gathering around the Great Ruaha River. This is the moment when nature’s drama unfolds, offering unmatched opportunities to witness Ruaha’s diverse and awe-inspiring fauna in their most captivating setting.

Best Time

June to October (Unparalleled wildlife encounters)

High Season

June to October (Ruaha remains uncrowded)

Low Season

April and May (Secluded and quiet, with many lodges closed from March through May)

Best Weather

June to October (Clear skies and rare rainfall)

Worst Weather

December to March (Tropical rains at their peak)

May to October – Dry Season – Dry Season
Wildlife gathers at water sources, making sightings unforgettable.
Brilliant, clear skies with no rain.
Comfortable, temperate days with low humidity.
Embrace the arid, dusty beauty of the landscape.
November to April – Wet Season – Wet Season
Lush, green landscapes come to life.
A birdwatcher’s paradise as migratory birds fill the skies.
Roads may challenge your journey, adding to the adventure.
Wildlife is more elusive, but the scenery is breathtaking.
Embrace the warmth and humidity of the season.
Wildlife Photos
Featured Ruaha NP (26)
Weather & Climate – Ruaha NP

By Fadhili Mlema

Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.

Ruaha National Park experiences a consistently hot and arid climate, with slight temperature variation year-round. The warmest months stretch from October to March, while June to August brings a cooler breeze. The Dry season, from May to October, is marked by clear skies and minimal rainfall, making it the perfect time for wildlife viewing. The Wet season takes over from November to April, with afternoon thunderstorms adding drama to the landscape, though full-day rains are rare.

Dry Season – Dry Season – May to October
  • From May to September, Ruaha National Park is bathed in endless blue skies, with rain becoming a distant memory. The land gradually transforms into a dry, dusty expanse, where every detail of the wild comes into sharp focus. Daytime temperatures hover around 26°C/79°F, while the nights bring a refreshing coolness at 14°C/57°F.
  • As October approaches, the heat intensifies, with temperatures rising to 29°C/84°F, marking the end of the Dry season and the anticipation of the rains to come.
Wet Season – Wet Season – November to April
  • Ruaha National Park comes alive during the Wet season, where the air is thick with humidity, and the landscape thrives. Daytime temperatures hover around 29°C/84°F, with nights offering a cooler 17°C/63°F.
  • November and December: The rains begin, usually in dramatic afternoon showers, with temperatures often soaring past 38°C/100°F before the skies open.
  • January to March: Afternoon rains persist, though they rarely linger all day. Expect warm days around 29°C/84°F and crisp mornings at 16°C/61°F.
  • April: As the rains taper off, the park transitions out of its lush state, with temperatures easing to 28°C/82°F during the day and 16°C/61°F at night.
Ruaha National Park
Ruaha NP Photos
Featured Ruaha NP2
​Getting There – Ruaha NP

By Fadhili Mlema

Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.

Safaris to Ruaha National Park often begin in Dar es Salaam, with Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) as the gateway or from the enchanting island of Zanzibar via Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ). We handle every detail from the moment you arrive, from airport pickup to seamless transfers, whether by air or along the rugged roads.

 

The overland journey from Dar es Salaam to Ruaha is an adventure in itself. It spans 600km/373 mi and takes at least 11 hours* through a landscape that shifts from cityscape to wilderness. For those seeking a pause, a stopover at Mikumi National Park—320km/200 mi from Ruaha and about 6 hours* from Dar—offers a welcome break amid stunning scenery.

*Please note that driving times are approximate and can vary, adding to the unpredictability of the journey.
Main Park Map
Airlines & Ticket Prices

Explore a world of possibilities with Skyscanner. Discover the best airlines and unbeatable fares to Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) and Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ). Start your journey now.

Domestic Flights

The quickest path to Ruaha National Park is by scheduled or charter flight from Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar, touching down directly on one of the park’s remote airstrips. We arrange these flights as part of your journey, ensuring a smooth transition into the wild. For those exploring the Southern safari circuit, a network of flights seamlessly connects the parks, while travellers from the Northern circuit can easily reach Ruaha via flights from Arusha. This is your gateway to the heart of Tanzania’s untamed beauty.

 

Among the distinguished airlines offering these services are:

 

Auric Air

Coastal Aviation

Safari Air Link

Passport, Visa & Other Entry Requirements

Please refer to our FAQ—Tanzania pages for detailed information regarding passport, visa, vaccination, and other entry requirements.

​Malaria & Safety – Ruaha NP

By Fadhili Mlema

Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.

Safety

Ruaha National Park is a haven of security, with crime being virtually non-existent within Tanzania’s parks and reserves. Safety concerns are generally confined to urban areas, where standard precautions are advisable. See the ‘Cities & Urban Areas: Safety Precautions’ section below for detailed guidance. On an organised tour, your guide will ensure your well-being, allowing you to immerse yourself fully in the safari experience.

Malaria & Vaccinations

For a safe journey to Ruaha, consider taking antimalarial medication as a precaution. Enhance your protection by applying DEET-based mosquito repellent and wearing long trousers and closed shoes in the evenings. Before you embark on your adventure, consult with your healthcare provider or a travel clinic to ensure you’re up-to-date on necessary vaccinations.

Wildlife Viewing

Wildlife viewing is a safe and awe-inspiring experience when you follow the park’s guidelines and your guide’s expert advice. For added peace of mind, explore our ‘Wildlife Viewing Safety Precautions’ below, crafted to ensure your adventure is as secure as it is unforgettable.

Discover Ruaha Safari Tours

7,591

to

13,639

pp (USD)

Tanzania:

Private tour,

Luxury,

You Visit: Ruaha NP, Selous/Nyerere NP, Zanzibar Stone Town & Jambiani Beach Zanzibar
7,591

to

13,639

pp (USD)

Tanzania:

Private tour,

Luxury,

You Visit: Ruaha NP, Selous/Nyerere NP, Zanzibar Stone Town & Jambiani Beach Zanzibar
7,215

to

13,269

pp (USD)

Tanzania:

Private tour,

Luxury,

You Visit: Ruaha NP, Selous/Nyerere NP, Zanzibar Stone Town & Nungwi Beach Zanzibar

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