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Kenya
Kenya
Overview
Parks & Reserves
Wildlife
Birds
Best Time To Visit
Weather & Climate
Popular Routes
Getting There
Malaria & Vaccinations
Safety
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
- Live Location
- View Photos
- Open Map
Rates
$350 to $1,500+ pp/day
Best Time To Go
June to October and December to March.
High Season
June to October and December to February.
Size
580,367km² / 224,081mi²
Kenya is a top safari destination, home to the Big Five and the Great Migration in the Masai Mara. Amboseli’s elephant herds roam beneath Mount Kilimanjaro, while Lake Nakuru shelters rhinos and flamingos. Samburu hosts the Samburu Special Five—Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Beisa oryx, Somali ostrich, and gerenuk. With over 600 bird species, thriving river ecosystems, and diverse marine life, Kenya offers an unparalleled wildlife experience.
Kenya’s parks and reserves offer a variety of activities to suit every safari enthusiast. Guided and self-guided game drives offer exceptional wildlife viewing opportunities, while boat safaris are available in select locations, such as Lake Naivasha. For those seeking immersive experiences, private conservancies in Laikipia and the Masai Mara offer walking safaris, night game drives, horseback riding, and visits to local communities. These unique activities allow travellers to connect with Kenya’s landscapes and culture in meaningful and unforgettable ways.
Kenya’s equatorial climate features two distinct dry seasons: June to October and January to February, which are ideal for safaris, as wildlife congregates near waterholes under clear skies. The rainy seasons, from March to May and in November, transform the landscape into a lush, green wilderness with fewer crowds. Temperatures range from 22°C to 31°C by day,cooling to 10°C in the highlands and around 18°C on the coast. From golden savannahs to breezy shores, Kenya delivers exceptional experiences year-round.
Kenya’s safari magic peaks in the dry season (June to October), when clear skies, open plains, and scarce water bring wildlife into full view. This is the prime time for game drives and the legendary Great Wildebeest Migration in the Masai Mara, typically from July to October. It’s an unforgettable spectacle, but also peak season, so expect higher prices and more travellers.
From November to May, the rains return, short bursts in November and heavier showers from March to May, transforming the land into lush greenery. While April and May can disrupt travel in some regions, this season offers fewer crowds, dramatic scenery, excellent birding, and the charm of newborn wildlife. For those who value solitude and vibrant landscapes, it’s a hidden gem.
There is no single best time to visit Kenya; instead, there are different ways to experience its magic. Each season tells its own story, and whichever you choose, the wild will be waiting.
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- Premier Parks & Reserves
- Best Park (not to be missed)
- Great Park (worth a detour)
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
Kenya’s extraordinary biodiversity offers a world-class safari experience. Iconic species like lions, elephants, and cheetahs thrive alongside the Samburu Special Five—Grevy’s zebra,reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, gerenuk, and Beisa oryx. Samburu and Meru National Parks feature these dry-country species, while Tsavo East and West host large elephant herds and the rare fringe-eared oryx. Amboseli National Park stands out for its majestic elephants, framed by the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro. Kenya also boasts an immense birdlife, with flamingos painting lakes like Nakuru pink, and black and white rhinos, reptiles,and smaller, fascinating mammals across its diverse landscapes.
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Kenya’s extraordinary biodiversity offers a world-class safari experience. Iconic species like lions, elephants, and cheetahs thrive alongside the Samburu Special Five—Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, gerenuk, and Beisa oryx. Samburu and Meru National Parks feature these dry-country species, while Tsavo East and West host large elephant herds and the rare fringe-eared oryx. Amboseli National Park stands out for its majestic elephants, framed by the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro. Kenya also boasts an immense birdlife, with flamingos painting lakes like Nakuru pink, and black and white rhinos, reptiles,and smaller, fascinating mammals across its diverse landscapes.
Kenya offers outstanding wildlife viewing throughout the year, but the ultimate time is the Dry season (June to October). This corresponds partly with the wildebeest migration in the Masai Mara. The exact timing varies, but the herds are usually present in Kenya from July or August to October, when the animals begin moving back into Tanzania. These months are also high season for tourism. November to April is generally best for birding with migratory species present.
- View Photos
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
Kenya is a premier birding destination, boasting over 1,100 recorded species, which is surpassed only by larger countries like the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania. Its unique endemic and near-endemic species attract birding enthusiasts seeking rare sightings. From November to April, migratory species from Europe and northern Africa enrich Kenya’s remarkable avian diversity.
Notable Birds in Kenya
Bird Species
1,100+
Migratory Birds
Nov to Apr
Kenya’s birdwatching is excellent year-round but peaks between November and April when migratory species from Europe and northern Africa arrive. During this period, many local species nest and display vibrant breeding plumage. For wildlife viewing, the dry season from June to October is ideal. January and February uniquely combine favourable conditions for both birdwatching and wildlife sightings, offering an exceptional safari experience.
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
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Kenya is a year-round destination, but the dry season, from June to October, offers the best opportunities for wildlife viewing. Clear skies, open landscapes, and sparse water sources make animal sightings frequent and dramatic, especially during the Great Wildebeest Migration in the Masai Mara from July to October. A shorter dry period in January and February also delivers excellent safari conditions.
The wet seasons, from March to May (long rains) and November (short rains), bring lush green scenery, migratory birds, and fewer tourists. While April and May can see heavier rainfall, affecting travel in some areas, this period offers lower rates, fewer crowds, and a more intimate experience.
Best Time
June to October and January to February are prime safari months—clear skies, dry trails, and unbeatable wildlife encounters across Kenya’s top parks.
High Season
June to October and December to March bring peak crowds and premium rates, especially in the Masai Mara, Amboseli, and Lake Nakuru. Book early.
Low Season
April and May mark the peak of the long rains. Some lodges in high-rainfall areas close temporarily; travel conditions may be affected, but for those who venture in, the parks are quiet, green, and full of hidden beauty.
Best Weather
From June to October, expect cool mornings, sunny days, and crisp air—ideal for game drives, photography, and scenic skies.
Worst Weather
April and May experience the heaviest rains, leading to muddy roads, limited accessibility, and occasional camp closures, but also dramatic landscapes and fewer tourists for the brave hearted.
- View Photos
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
Kenya’s tropical climate is characterised by two distinct dry seasons: June to October and January to February, which are ideal for safaris, offering clear skies and abundant wildlife near waterholes. The wet seasons, from March to May and November, transform the landscape into a lush green oasis, attracting migratory birds and offering quieter, more affordable travel options. Heavy rains in April and May may affect road access in some areas. Daytime temperatures range from 22°C to 31°C, cooling to 10°C in the highlands and 18°C on the coast. Inland areas are cooler and crisp; the coast remains warm and humid. Kenya offers exceptional conditions year-round, with each season revealing a distinct side of the country’s wild beauty
Nakuru town lies right next to Lake Nakuru National Park, one of Kenya’s most popular parks, in the Rift Valley. Many of Kenya’s parks have a climate comparable to this, including the Masai Mara National Reserve. Amboseli National Park, Meru National Park, Samburu National Reserve and Tsavo are at a lower altitude and, therefore, warmer. The Aberdares and Laikipia Plateau are in the highlands, and thus a bit colder. The highlands receive a great deal of rain and are very cold in the evening and morning.
- Live Location
This is classic safari time, clear skies, golden light, and near-zero rainfall create perfect game-viewing conditions. Wildlife gathers around shrinking water sources, making sightings easier and more dramatic.
- Daytime temperatures range from around 23°c (73°f) in higher regions, such as the Masai Mara, to 28°c (82°f) along the coast. June to October are also the coolest months; early mornings in the highlands can drop to 10°C (50°F). If you’re heading out on sunrise game drives, pack warm layers.
- Expect minimal rain, excellent road conditions, and peak visitor numbers in the top parks; this is Kenya at its wildest and most accessible best.
- View Photos
The green season brings life to the land. Parks turn lush, rivers swell, and the skies deliver moody beauty perfect for photography. It’s also calving season, a time of new life and predator action.
Temperatures range from 24°C to 27°C (75°F–81°F) in the highlands, and up to 30°C (86°F) in lower areas. Mornings remain cool, especially at altitude, so don’t skip your fleece.
- November–December: Expect short, refreshing afternoon showers, and safaris continue uninterrupted.
- January–February: A hot, dry break often occurs, making it perfect for those who want green landscapes with minimal rainfall.
- March–May: The long rains set in. These are the wettest months, especially in the highlands, characterised by heavier rainfall, increased cloud cover, and higher humidity, particularly on the coast.
While some remote lodges may close temporarily, most parks stay open, and travellers are rewarded with fewer crowds, dramatic scenery, and incredible value.
- View Photos
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
Kenya makes safari travel effortless. Land at Nairobi’s Jomo Kenyatta International Airport(NBO), connect swiAly through Wilson Airport(WIL), and within minutes, you’re en route to iconic parks like the Masai Mara. With short flight times and a compact layout, Kenya lets
you explore big game territory without wasting time. Every route leads straight to the wild, roaring lions, endless plains, and sunsets you’ll never forget.
Explore Kenya’s most renowned safari destinations on a compact yet diverse route, designed for unforgettable wildlife encounters and enriching cultural experiences.
Core Destinations:
Top Add-Ons:
This circuit offers a seamless blend of thrilling safaris, diverse landscapes, and cultural depth, crafted for those who want Kenya at its most breathtaking.
A seamless blend of Kenya’s wild south and tranquil coast—ideal for travellers arriving via Nairobi or Mombasa and Watamu.
Core Safari Destinations:
Top Add-Ons:
One journey. Two worlds. From wild plains to turquoise waves—crafted for those who seek adventure and relaxation in one seamless, unforgettable experience.
Escape the ordinary and explore Kenya’s wild frontier—remote, dramatic, and rich in rare wildlife. This circuit is ideal for seasoned safari-goers and adventurous travellers seeking something off the beaten path.
Core Safari Destinations:
Top Add-Ons:
Remote. Raw. Remarkable. This is Kenya’s wild north—off the grid, rich in solitude and depth, crafted for those who dare to go beyond the ordinary and experience safari at its purest.
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
Your journey with Hola Africa Ltd begins the moment you land. Most international guests arrive at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO) in Nairobi, Kenya’s primary gateway to the wild. Alternatively, Moi International Airport (MBA) in Mombasa serves select regional routes, including Zanzibar, and offers easy connections to coastal or inland safari destinations.
From Nairobi or Mombasa, reaching Kenya’s parks is seamless—fly, drive, or combine both for the whole experience. Most safari flights operate from Wilson Airport (WIL) in Nairobi, the launchpad to Kenya’s most iconic reserves.
With Hola Africa, every detail is taken care of—from airport pickup to your final safari stop—ensuring your adventure is not only unforgettable but also effortless. You land, we take care of the rest.
- Main Park Location
For up-to-date flight schedules, airline options, and the best fares to Kenya, we recommend checking Skyscanner, a trusted resource for comparing flights worldwide.
Wilson Airport (WIL) in Nairobi is the key hub for most domestic flights and regional routes into Tanzania and Uganda. It offers seamless access to Kenya’s national parks, coastal resorts, and remote conservancies—helping you reach the wild faster and in comfort.
Kenya’s domestic flight network is extensive and serviced by reliable carriers:
These airlines make it easy to combine multiple safari regions with minimal travel time, whether you’re flying from the coast to the bush or between national parks, thereby elevating your overall travel experience.
On most domestic safari flights, baggage is limited to 15 kg (33 lbs) per person in soft-sided bags, including hand luggage. This is due to the small aircraft used on bush airstrips. Additional luggage storage can usually be arranged in Nairobi or at your starting point upon request.
Important: Entry regulations can change. Always confirm with your nearest Kenyan embassy, high commission, or official government advisory office before travelling.
Passport
A valid passport is required for all travellers. It must be valid for at least six months beyond your intended arrival date in Kenya.
Electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA)
Kenya has replaced the traditional visa system with an Electronic Travel Authorisation(eTA) for all foreign nationals.
Apply online at the official portal: www.etakenya.go.ke
- Standard processing: 3 business days
- Recommended timing: Apply up to 3 months before departure to avoid delays
If you are arriving from or transiting through a yellow fever risk area (mainly in Africa or South America), a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate is mandatory for entry.
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
The information on this page is just a brief, general guide and should not be used in replacement of a consultation with your travel doctor. The government organizations and travel clinics below are trusted resources for complete and up-to-date info about travelers’ health in Kenya.
Kenya is a tropical destination, and certain vaccinations are highly recommended before travel. These typically include Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Yellow Fever (mandatory if arriving from a yellow fever zone). Depending on your travel plans, your doctor may also recommend Hepatitis B, Rabies, or Tetanus. Always check early, as some vaccines require a series or lead time.
Malaria is present in most safari regions and along the coast. However, high-altitude areas above 2,000 meters, such as Mount Kenya, the Laikipia Plateau, and Nairobi National Park carry a very low to negligible risk.
- Risk peaks during the wet season (October–May).
- Preventive measures include taking antimalarial medication, using insect
repellent, wearing long-sleeved clothing at night, and using mosquito nets.
Pro Tip: Even if the risk is moderate, many seasoned travellers still take antimalarials for peace of mind.
By Fadhili Mlema
Fadhili is a seasoned East African safari expert with 15 years of experience crafting luxurious and authentic journeys. Deeply rooted in the region, his passion for wildlife and tourism has shaped his unparalleled expertise. Let Fadhili curate your ultimate African adventure.
Embark on your Kenyan journey with peace of mind by understanding key safety and security considerations. Kenya welcomes over a million tourists annually, and the vast majority of visits are smooth and trouble-free. With experienced guides, reliable tour operators, and a few smart precautions, you’ll be free to focus on the breathtaking wildlife and unforgettable landscapes that make this destination so extraordinary.
Your experienced safari guides are highly trained to prioritise your safety during all wildlife encounters. Always follow their instructions and maintain a respectful distance from animals. On self-drive safaris, remain inside your vehicle unless specifically directed by a guide and only in designated safe areas. For more detailed advice, consult park regulations and trusted safari safety resources.
Like any significant city, Nairobi and Mombasa experience occasional petty crime such as pickpocketing in crowded markets, phone snatching from pedestrians, or bag theft through open car windows in traffic. These are typically non-violent and avoidable with basic awareness and precaution. Avoid attending political gatherings, refrain from displaying valuables such as cameras or jewellery, and carry only what is necessary.
For straightforward guidance on malaria prevention, recommended vaccinations, and
general travel safety in Kenya, consult trusted health resources before your trip. These will help you prepare thoroughly and travel with confidence.
Please use the links below for governments’ travel advice on Kenya.
Unforgettable Kenya Safari Tours
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Kenya:
Private tour,
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- 12 days
- 6 places
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Kenya:
Private tour,
Mid-Range,
- 12 days
- 6 places
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Kenya:
Private tour,
Semi-Luxury,
- 10 days
- 5 places
